Bibliography on Network Economics This is an interactive bibliography on the economics of networks and related subjects. Whenever available, I have included a clickable link to the electronic version of the listed manuscript so that it can be retrieved interactively. I encourage authors to deposit their papers in electronic form at a WWW, or FTP site, so that they are publicly available. A public depository exists at the Washington University and at SSRN.


To read an abstract of any paper, click the word "abstract" next to the title that interests you. To download the entire document, click the word "postscript" next to the title. You can also download the entire (postscript) document in compressed form by clicking on "zipped. Finally, by clicking on "acrobat," you can download the entire document in ".pdf " Acrobat format that is readable, searchable, and printable on any printer when you use Adobe's Acrobat reader. The Acrobat reader (version 7) is available free of charge. You can also search any text or Acrobat document on this server for any word.


This bibliography of network economics and related issues is by no means complete. I will appreciate additions, corrections, and changes (for example when a working paper is published) sent to neconomi@stern.nyu.edu in the same format as the one used below.


I am unable to provide hard copies of the papers listed in the bibliography. I suggest that anyone interested in hard copies should contact the authors by electronic mail. To make this easier, the authors names in the bibliography are clickable linking to their web pages.



Listings

A

Aalbers, Rick, Wilfred Dolfsma and Otto Koppius (2004), "On and Off the Beaten Path: How Individuals Broker Knowledge through Formal and Informal Networks," Working Paper Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Faculteit der Bedrijfskunde (FBK) , Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Faculteit der Bedrijfskunde (FBK) and Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR) - Department of Decision and Information Sciences [Abstract].

Abid, Fathi and Anis Zouari (2003), "Financial Distress Prediction Using Neural Networks," Working Paper, University of Sfax, Tunisia - Faculy of Business and Economics and University of Sfax - Faculty of Business and Economics, [Abstract].

Adams, Michael, (1996), "Norms, Standards, Rights," European Journal of Political Economy, vol. 12, pp. 363-375.

Adams, Wendy A. (2002), "Intellectual Property Infringement in Global Networks: The Implications of Protection Ahead of the Curve," International Journal of Law & Information Technology, Vol. 10, No. 1, 2002, McGill University - Faculty of Law, [Abstract].

Adler, Sharon, "The Birth of a Standard," Journal of the American Society for Information Science, vol. 43 (8), pp. 556-558.

Adolphi, Hendrik and Jens Kleinemeyer, "International Standardization - History and Organizations," in An Introduction to Standards and Standardization, W. Hesser and Alex Inklaar (eds.), Berlin: Beuth (1996).

Agliardi, Elletra, (1995), "Discontinous adoption paths with dynamic scale economies," Economica, vol. 62, pp. 541-549.

Aiginger, Karl, "Product Quality, Cost Asymmetry and the Welfare Loss of Oligopoly" (jointly with Pfaffermayr, M.), WIFO-Working Paper no. 94, September 1997, forthcoming in International Journal of the Economics of Business, 1999.

Ahdieh, Robert B., (2004), “Making Markets: Network Effects and the Role of Law in the Creation of Strong Securities Markets,” [Abstract].

Ahrend, Rudiger and William Tompson, (2004), “Russia's Gas Sector: The Endless Wait for Reform?” Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD) - Economics Department (ECO) and University of London – Economics [Abstract].

Aiginger, Karl, and Michael Pfaffermayr, "Market structure, innovation and the persistence of cost differences" Paper presented at the EARIE Conference 1998, Copenhagen, 1998.[Acrobat]

Aiginger, Karl, , "The use of game theoretical models for empirical industrial organization," in Mueller, D.C., Haid, A., Weigand, J. (eds.), Competition, Efficiency, and Welfare - Publication in Honour of Manfred Neumann, Kluwer, Boston, Dordrecht, London, 1999, pp.253-277.[Acrobat]

Aizer, Anna and Janet Currie (2002), "Networks or Neighborhoods? Correlations in the Use of Publicly-Funded Maternity Care in California," Working Paper, Brown University - Department of Economics and University of California, Los Angeles - Department of Economics, [Abstract].

Aken, Joan E. van and Mathieu P. Weggeman (2001), "Managing Learning in Informal Innovation Networks: Overcoming the Daphne-Dilemma," R&D Management, Vol. 30, No. 2, April 2000, Eindhoven University of Technology (TUE) - Faculty of Technology Management and Eindhoven University of Technology (TUE) - Faculty of Technology Management, [Abstract].

Akdogu, Evrim (2003), "Gaining a Competitive Edge Through Acquisitions: Evidence from the Telecom Industry," Working Paper, Southern Methodist University - Edwin L. Cox School of Business [Abstract].

Akorli, Felix K., "Telecommunications in Ghana." [HTML]

Alleman, James, , and Richard Emmerson, eds., (1989), Perspectives on the Telephone Industry: The Challenge for the Future, (New York: Harper & Row).

Alleman J, Madden, G, and Savage, S (2000) “Trade imbalance in international message telephone services”. Applied Economics 32(10): 1311-22 [HTML]

Alleman, J, Madden, G, and Savage, S (2003) “Dominant carrier market power in United States international telephone markets”. Applied Economics 35(6): 665-73 [HTML]

Allen, Beth (1982b), "A Stochastic Interactive Model for the Diffusion of Information," Journal of Mathematical Sociology, vol. 8, pp. 265-281.[Acrobat]

Alstyne, Marshall van (1996), "The State of Network Organization: A Survey in Three Frameworks," Journal of Organizational Computing, [Acrobat]

Ambrus, Attila and Rosa Argenziano, (2004), “Network Markets and Consumers Coordination ,” Harvard University - Department of Economics and Yale University - Department of Economics [Abstract and Acrobat].

Anania, L. and R. J. Solomon, Flat--the minimalist price, pp.91-118 in Internet Economics, L. W. McKnight and J. P. Bailey, eds., MIT Press, 1997. Preliminary version in J. Electronic Publishing, special issue on Internet economics, [HTML]

Andieh, Robert B. (2002), " Making Markets: Network Effects and the Role of Law in the Creation and Restructuring of Securities Markets," Southern California Law Review, Vol. 76 [Acrobat]

Ando, Mitsuyo and Fukunari Kimura (2003), "The Formation of International Production and Distribution Networks in East Asia," Working Paper, Keio University - Department of Economics and Keio University - Department of Economics, [Abstract].

Anton, James J. and Dennis A. Yao, (1995), "Standard-Setting Consortia, Antitrust, and High-Technology Industries," Antitrust Law Journal, vol. 64, no. 1, pp. 247-265. [Acrobat]

Antonelli, Christiano, (1992), "The Economic Theory of Information Networks," in The Economics of Information Networks, Cristiano Antonelli (ed.), north Holland: Amsterdam.

Antonelli, Christiano, (1993), "Externalities and Complementarities in Telecommunications Dynamics," International Journal of Industrial Organization, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 299-450. [Acrobat]

Antonelli, Christiano, (1994), "Localized Technological Change and the Evolution of Standards as Economic Institutions," Information Economics and Policy vol. 6, pp. 195-216.

Arminger, Gerhard, Daniel Enache and Thorsten Bonne (1997), "Analyzing Credit Risk Data: A Comparison of Logistic Discrimination, Classification Tree Analysis, and Feedforward Networks," COMPUTATIONAL STATISTICS, Vol 12 No. 2, March 26, 1997, Bergische Universitat , Bergische Universitat and Bergische Universitat, [Abstract].

Armstrong, Mark (2002), "Local Competition in UK Telcommmunications," Regulation Initiative Working Paper No.16 [Acrobat]

Armstrong, Mark, S. Cowan, and John Vickers, (1994), Regulatory Reform -- Economic Analysis and British Experience. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Armstrong, Mark and Chris Doyle, , (1994), "Interconnection and the Effects of Entry," mimeo.

Armstrong, Mark, and Chris Doyle, , (1993), "Network Access Pricing," mimeo.

Armstrong, Mark, and Chris Doyle, , (1994), "Access Pricing in a Regulated Industry," mimeo.

Armstrong, Mark, and Chris Doyle, , (1995), "The Economics of Access Pricing," mimeo.[HTML]

Armstrong, Mark, Chris Doyle, , and John Vickers, (1995), "The Access Pricing Problem," Journal of Industrial Economics, vol. XLIV, no. 2, pp. 132-150.

Armstrong, Mark and John Vickers, (1995), "The Access Pricing Problem," mimeo.

Armstrong, Mark and John Vickers, (1990), "Competition and Regulation in the British Telecommunications Industry," mimeo.

Aron, Debra J., and Steve Wildman, (1998), "Effecting a Price Squeeze Through Bundled Pricing," mimeo.

Arrow, Kenneth J., (1975), "Vertical Integration and Communication," Bell Journal of Economics, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 173-183. [Abstract]

Arthur, Brian W., (1987), "Self-Reinforcing Mechanisms in Economics," in The Economy as an Evolving Complex System, Ed.: Philip W. Anderson, Kenneth J. Arrow and David Pines, pp. 9 - 31, New York.

Arthur, Brian W., (1988), "Competing Technologies: an Overview," in Technical Change and Economic Theory, Ed.: Giovanni Dosi et al., pp. 590 - 607, Pinter Publishers, New York.

Arthur, Brian W., (1989), "Competing Technologies, Increasing Returns, and Lock-In by Historical Events," The Economic Journal, vol. 99, pp. 116 - 131. [Acrobat]

Arthur, Brian W., (1990), "Positive Feedbacks in the Economy," Scientific American, vol. 80, pp. 92 - 99. [Acrobat]

Arthur, Brian W., (1996), "Increasing Returns and two Worlds of Business," Harvard Business Review.[Acrobat]

Artle, R. and C. Averous, (1973), "The Telephone System as a Public Good: Static and Dynamic Aspects," Bell Journal of Economics, vol. 4, pp. 89-100. [Abstract]

Asplund, Marcus and Rickard Sandin, (1999), "Competition in Interrelated Markets: An Empirical Study", International Journal of Industrial Organization, vol. 17.[Abstract]

Asvanund, Atip, Karen Clay, Ramayya Krishnan, and Michael D. Smith, (2003), “An Empirical Analysis of Network Externalities in Peer-To-Peer Music Sharing Networks” [Abstract].

Asvanund, Atip, Ramayya Krishnan, Michael D. Smith and Rahul Telang, (2004), “Interest-Based Self-Organizing Peer-to-Peer Networks: A Club Economics Approach,” Carnegie Mellon University - H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management, Carnegie Mellon University - H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management , Carnegie Mellon University - H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management and Carnegie Mellon University - H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management [Abstract].

Athanassopoulos, Antreas D. (1998), "Non-Parametric Frontier Models for Assessing the Market and Cost Efficiency of Large Scale Bank Branch Networks," Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, Vol. 30 No. 2, May 1998, Athens Laboratory of Business Administration (ALBA), [Abstract].

Auriol, Emmanuelle, and Michel Benaim, (1994), "Network Externalities and Market Structure: A Dynamical Approach," mimeo.

Auriol, Emmanuelle, and Michel Benaim, (2000), "Standardization in Decentralized Economies" American Economic Review, 90 (3), 550-570 [Abstract]

Austel, (1995), "An Interconnection Model for the Multiservice Deliverer Environment," mime. presentation.

Austel, (1995), "Appropriate Interconnection and Access Arrangements -- A Regulator's View," mimeo.

Aviram, Amitai (2003), "Regulation by Networks," Working Paper, Florida State University - College of Law, [Abstract].

Easton, G. (eds.), (1992), Industrial Networks, A New View of Reality, Routledge, London.

Aybar, C. Bulent, Esat Serhat Guney and Hasan Suel (2001), "Privatization And Regulation In Turkish Telecommunications: A Preliminary Assessment," Working Paper, Southern New Hampshire University , Massachusetts Department of Telecommunications and Energy - General and Is-TIM Aria - Finance and Budget Department [Abstract].



B

Baake, Pio, and Wichmann, Thorsten, (1999), "On the Economics of Internet Peering," Netnomics, vol. 1, pp. 89 - 105. [Acrobat]

Badasyan, Narine and Subhadip Chakrabarti, (2004), "Intra-backbone and Inter-backbone Peering Among Internet Service Providers," Microeconomics 0407006, Economics Working Paper Archive at WUSTL. [HTML]

Bagdadli, Silvia May 27, 2003 "Museum and Theatre Networks in Italy: Determinants and Typology," Working Paper, SDA Bocconi, [Abstract].

Bailetti, Antonio J. and John R. Callahan, (1995), "Managing consistency between product development and public standards evolution," Research Policy, vol. 24, pp. 913-931. [Acrobat]

Bailey, J. Internet Economics.

Bakos, Y and E. Brynjolfsson, Aggregation and disaggregation of information goods: Implications for bundling, site licensing and micropayment systems, in Internet Publishing and Beyond: The Economics of Digital Information and Intellectual Property, D. Hurley, B. Kahin, and H. Varian, eds., MIT Press (1997). [HTML]

Bala, V. and S. Goyal (1999), A non-cooperative model of network formation, forthcoming Econometrica. [Abstract]

Bala, V. and S. Goyal (1999), A Strategic Analysis of Network Reliability, forthcoming, Review of Economic Design. [Abstract]

Ballester, Coralio, Antoni Calvó-Armengol and Yves Zenou (2004), "Who's Who in Crime Networks: Wanted - The Key Player," Working Paper, Faculty of Economics and Business Studies - Department of Economics , Autonomous University of Barcelona - Department of Economics and University of Southampton - Division of Economics, [Abstract].

Bajari, Patrick and Jeremy T. Fox, “Should Governments Auction Nationwide Spectrum Licenses? Estimating Bidder Valuations,” NET Institute Working Paper #04-15. Baker, C. Edwin, (1994), "Merging Phone and Cable," mimeo.

Baker, Donald I., (1995), "Shared ATM Networks -- The Antitrust Dimension," Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, November-December 1995, pp. 5-17.[Acrobat]

Bakos, Y and E. Brynjolfsson, (1993), "From Vendors to Partners: Information Technology and Incomplete Contracts in Buyer-Supplier Relationships," Journal of Organizational Computing, 3 (3): 301-328. [Acrobat]

Balcer, Yves, and Steven A. Lippman (1984), "Technological Expectations and Adoption of Improved Technology," Journal of Economic Theory, vol. 34, pp. 292-318.

Baldwin, T. F., M. O. Wirth, and J. W. Zenaty," (1978), "Economics of per-program pay cable-television," Journal of Broadcasting , vol. 22, pp. 143-54.

Balto, David A., (1995), "Payment Systems and Antitrust: Can the Opportunities for Network Competition be Recognized?," Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, November-December 1995, pp. 19-40.

Bamberger, Gustavo E., and Dennis Carlton (1993), "Airline Networks and Fares," mimeo. [Acrobat]

Bandiera, Oriana and Imran Rasul (2002) "Social Networks and Technology Adoption in Northern Mozambique," Working Paper, University of London - Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines (STICERD) and University of London - London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE), [Abstract].

Banerjee, Abhijit V. and Kaivan D. Munshi (2000), "Networks, Migration And Investment: Insiders And Outsiders In Tirupur's Production Cluster," Working Paper, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - Department of Economics and Brown University - Department of Economics, [Abstract].

Bar, Francois, Michael Borrus and Richard Steinberg (1995), Islands in the Bit-stream: Mapping the NII Interoperability Debate, BRIE Working Paper #79, Berkeley, CA, [HTML] [Acrobat]

Baranes, Edmond, (1994), "Interconnexion et cooperation," Integration Economique Europeenne, vol. I, pp. 58-73. [Abstract]

Baranes, Edmond and Laurent Flochel (2004), "Competition in Networks with Call Externalities," Working paper, Université Montpellier 1 and University Lyon 2, [Abstract].

Barbi, Valentina (2000), "Interlocking Directorship Networks: What is Relevant for the Evolution and Change of the Networks?" Working Paper, Università degli Studi di Siena - Department of Economics, [Abstract].

Barclay, Michael J. , Terrence Hendershott and D. Timothy McCormick (2001), "Electronic Communications Networks and Market Quality," Working Paper, Simon School, University of Rochester , University of California, Berkeley - Haas School of Business and National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., NASD, [Abstract].

Barclay, Michael J. , Terrence Hendershott and D. Timothy McCormick (2002), "Information and Trading on Electronic Communications Networks," Working Paper, Simon School, University of Rochester , University of California, Berkeley - Haas School of Business and National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., NASD, [Abstract].

Barnett, William P., and Glenn R. Caroll, "How Institutional Constraints Affected the Organization of Early U.S. Telephony," Journal of Law, Economics and Organization, vol. 9, pp. 98- ??. [Abstract]

Barry, Andrew, "Technical harmonisation as a political project," The single European market and the information and communication technologies, Ed.: Gareth Locksley, London and New York: Belhaven Press 1993, pp. 111-120.

Barrett, Christopher B. and Paulo Santos, (2004), “Interest and Identity in Network Formation: Who do Smallholders Seek Out for Information in Rural Ghana?” Cornell University - Department of Applied Economics and Management and Cornell University [Abstract and Acrobat].

Barro, R.J. and P. M. Romer, "Ski-lift pricing, with applications to labor and other markets," American Economic Review. 77 (1987),pp. 875-90.[Abstract]

Baseman, Kenneth C., Frederick R. Warren-Boulton , and Glenn Woroch , (1994), " Microsoft Plays Hardball: Use of Exclusionary Pricing and Technical Incompatibility to Maintain Monopoly Power in the Market for Operating System Software," mimeo. [Acrobat]

Basu, Amiya K., Charles A. Ingene (2004), “The Pricing of Delivery Services,” Journal of Regional Science, Vol. 44, No. 4, pp. 743-772, November 2004 Syracuse University - Whitman School of Management , Syracuse University - Whitman School of Management and University of Mississippi - School of Business Administration [Abstract and Acrobat].

Batt, Rosemary (2001), "Explaining Wage Inequality In Telecommunications Services: Customer Segmentation, Human Resource Practices, And Union Decline," Industrial and Labor Relations Review, March 2001, Cornell University - School of Industrial and Labor Relations [Abstract].

Batt, Rosemary, Alexander J.S. Colvin and Jeffrey Keefe (2002), "Employee Voice, Human Resource Practices, and Quit Rates: Evidence from the Telecommunications Industry," Industrial and Labor Relations Review, Vol. 55, No. 4, July 2002, Cornell University - School of Industrial and Labor Relations , Pennsylvania State University, University Park - Department of Labor Studies and Industrial Relations and Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - School of Management and Labor Relations [Abstract].

Batjargal, Bat (2001), "The Dynamics of Entrepreneurial Networks in a Transitional Economy: The Case of Russia," Working Paper, Stanford University - Center for Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies, [Abstract].

Batten, David F. (1998), "Coevolutionary learning on networks," in Martin Beckmann, Borje Johansson, Folke Snickars and Roland Thord, eds. Knowledge and Networks in a Dynamical Economy (Springer-Verlag, Berlin).

Batten, David F., Kiyoshi Kobayashi and Ake Andersson (1989), "Knowledge, nodes and networks," in Ake Andersson, David Batten and Charlie Karlsson, eds. Knowledge and Industrial Organization, (Springer-Verlag, Berlin).

Batten, David F. and Lars Westin (1990), "Modeling commodity flows on trade networks." in Manas Chatterji and Robert Kuenne, eds. New Frontiers in Regional Science (Macmillan, London).

Batten, David F. (1993), "The Network Economies of Europe and Japan," in Borje Johansson and Charlie Karlsson, eds. Patterns of a Network Economy (Springer, Berlin).

Batten, David F. (1999), "Complex landscapes of spatial interaction," in Aura Reggiani, ed. Spatial Science: New Frontiers in Theory and Methodology (Springer-Verlag, Berlin), forthcoming.[Acrobat]

Batten, David F., John Casti and Roland Thord (1995), Networks in Action (Springer, Berlin).

Bauer, Johannes M., (1994), "The Anatomy and Regulatory Repercussions of Global Telecommunications Strategies," mimeo.

Bauer, Johannes M., (1995), "The Anatomy and Regulatory Repercussions of Global Telecommunications Strategies," in Gerard Brock (ed.), Toward a Competitive Telecommunication Industry, Selected Papers from the 1994 Telecommunications Policy Research Conference Lawrence Erlbaum 1995.

Bauer, Johannes (1996), "National and Supra-National Regulation of Cybernetworks," Prepared for presentation at Cybercomm III.

Bauer, Michael W. (2002), "Transformation Towards a 'New' Public Administration of the Network Utilities," Max-Planck Project Group Preprint No. 2002/8 [Acrobat]

Bauer, Thomas K., Gil S. Epstein and Ira N. Gang (2000), "What are Migration Networks?" Working Paper, RWI-Essen , Bar Ilan University - Department of Economics and Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - Department of Economics, [Abstract].

Bauer, Thomas K., Gil S. Epstein and Ira N. Gang (2002), "Herd Effects or Migration Networks? The Location Choice of Mexican Immigrants in the US," Working Paper, RWI-Essen , Bar Ilan University - Department of Economics and Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - Department of Economics, [Abstract].

Bauer, Thomas K., Gil S. Epstein and Ira N. Gang (2002), "Herd Effects or Migration Networks? The Location Choice of Mexican Immigrants in the U.S.," Working Paper, RWI-Essen , Bar Ilan University - Department of Economics and Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - Department of Economics, [Abstract].

Baumol, William J., (1983), "Some Subtle Pricing Issues in Railroad Regulation," International Journal of Transport Economics, vol. 10, no. 1-2, (August 1983), pp. 341-355.

Baumol, William J., (1993), "Deregulation and Residual Regulation of Local Telephone Service," America Enterprise Institute Studies in Telecommunications Deregulation, mimeo.

Baumol, William J., and W.F. Oates, (1971), "The use of standards and prices for protection of the environment," Swedish Journal of Economics, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 42-54.

Baumol, William J., Janusz Ordover, and Robert Willig, (1996), "Parity Pricing and its Critics: Necessary Condition for Efficiency in Provision of Bottleneck Services to Competitors," mimeo.

Baumol, William J., John Panzar, and Robert Willig, (1982), Contestable Markets and the Theory of Industry Structure, New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. [Abstract]

Baumol, William J., and J. Gregory Sidak, (1994), "The Pricing of Inputs Sold to Competitors," Yale Journal of Regulation, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 171-202. [Abstract]

Baumol, William J., and J. Gregory Sidak, (1994), Toward Competition in Local Telephony, The MIT Press & The American Enterprise Institute, Washington DC.

Baumol, William J., and Robert Willig, (199?), "Brief of Evidence: Economic Principles for Evaluation of the Issues Raised by Clear Communications Ltd. on Interconnection with Telecom Corporation of New Zealand Ltd."

Beard, T. Randolph, George S. Ford and Thomas Koutsky (2003), "Mandated Access and the Make-or-Buy Decision: The Case of Local Telecommunications Competition," Working Paper, Auburn University - Department of Economics , Z-Tel Communications Inc. and Z-Tel Communications Inc. [Abstract].

Beard, T. Randolph, George S. Ford and Lawrence J. Spiwak (2004), "Why ADCo? Why Now? An Economic Exploration into the Future of Industry Structure for the "Last Mile" in Local Telecommunications Markets," Working Paper, Auburn University - Department of Economics , Z-Tel Communications Inc. and Phoenix Center for Advanced Legal & Economic Public Policy Studies [Abstract].

Beard, T. Randolph, George S. Ford and Lawrence J. Spiwak (2004), "Why ADCo? Why Now? An Economic Exploration into the Future of Industry Structure for the "Last Mile" in Local Telecommunications Markets," Federal Communications Law Journal, Vol. 54, p. 421, 2002, Auburn University - Department of Economics , Z-Tel Communications Inc. and Phoenix Center for Advanced Legal & Economic Public Policy Studies [Abstract].

Beck, Hanno, (1999), "Jobs on the Wire: In Search of the Perfect Labor Market," Netnomics, vol. 1, pp. 71 - 88.

Becker, Gary S., (1992), "Habits, Addictions, and Traditions," KYKLOS, vol. 45, no. 9, pp. 327 - 346. [Abstract]

Beesley, M. and B. Lailaw, (1989), The Future of Telecommunications . London: Institute of Economic Affairs.

Bfllhoff, Dominik (2002), "Developments in Regulatory Regimes - An Anglo-German Comparison on Telecommunications, Energy and Rail," Max-Planck Project Group [Abstract].

Behrman, Jere, Hans-Peter Kohler and Susan Cotts Watkins (2002), "Social Networks, Family Planning and Worrying About AIDS: What Are the Network Effects if Network Partners are Not Determined Randomly?" Working Paper, University of Pennsylvania - Department of Economics , University of Pennsylvania - Department of Sociology and University of Pennsylvania - Department of Sociology, [Abstract].

Behrman, Jere, Hans-Peter Kohler and Susan Cotts Watkins (2003), "Social Networks, HIV/AIDS and Risk Perceptions," Working Paper, University of Pennsylvania - Department of Economics , University of Pennsylvania - Department of Sociology and University of Pennsylvania - Department of Sociology, [Abstract].

Beil, Richard O., George S. Ford and John Jackson (2003), "On the Relationship between Telecommunications Investment and Economic Growth in the United States," Auburn University - College of Business , Z-Tel Communications Inc. and Auburn University - College of Business [Abstract].

Beker, Victor A. (2002), "Preparing Competition for the 21st Century: The U.S. Telecommunications Act of 1996," International Journal of Development Planning Literature, Vol. 16, Nos. 1 & 2, January/April 2001, University of Belgrano - Department of Economics [Abstract].

Belleflamme, Paul and Francis Bloch (2001), "Market Sharing Agreements and Collusive Networks," Queen Mary, Univ. of London, Dept. of Economics Working Paper No. 443 [Acrobat]

Belleflamme, Paul and Francis Bloch (2001), "Market Sharing Agreements and Collusive Networks," Working Paper, CORE and IAG, UCL (Universiti Catholique de Louvain) and National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) - Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), [Abstract].

Belleflamme, Paul and Francis Bloch (2004), "Market Sharing Agreements and Collusive Networks," International Economic Review, Vol. 45, No. 2, pp. 387-411, May 2004, CORE and IAG, UCL (Universiti Catholique de Louvain) and National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) - Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), [Abstract].

Beltran, Fernando, "Effects of ISP Interconnection Agreements on Internet Competition: The Case of the Network Access Point as a Cooperative Agreement for Internet Traffic Exchange,” NET Institute Working Paper #03-1.[Acrobat]

Benjamin, Stuart Minor, Douglas Lichtman and Howard A. Shelanski (2001), "Telecommunications Law and Policy," Stuart Benjamin, Douglas Lichtman, and Howard Shelanski, TELECOMMUNICATIONS LAW AND POLICY, Carolina Academic Press, 2001, Duke University - School of Law , University of Chicago Law School and University of California, Berkeley - School of Law (Boalt Hall) [Abstract].

Bensaid, B. and J.-Ph. Lesne (1996), "Network Externalities, Commitment and the Coase Conjecture," International Journal of Industrial Organization, vol. 14, no. 6, [Abstract]

Bennell, Julia A and Charles Sutcliffe (2004), "Black-Scholes Versus Artificial Neural Networks in Pricing FTSE 100 Options," Working Paper, University of Southampton - School of Management and University of Southampton - School of Management, [Abstract].

Ben-Shahar, I., A. Orda, and N. Shimkin, "Best-Effort Resource Sharing by Users with QoS Requirements," in Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM'99, New York, NY, USA, March 1999. [Acrobat]

Bental, Benjamin and Menahem Spiegel, (1990), "Market Structure and Market Coverage in the Presence of Network Externalities," mimeo.

Bental, Benjamin and Menahem Spiegel, (1992), "Deregulation, Competition and Network Size in the Market for Telecommunication Services," mimeo.

Bental, Benjamin and Menahem Spiegel, (1995), "Network Competition, Product Quality and Market Coverage in the Presence of Network Externalities," Journal of Industrial Economics , vol. 43, pp. 197 -208. [Abstract]

Berechman, Joseph and Oz Shy, (1993), "Airline Deregulation and the Choice of Networks," mimeo.

Berechman, Joseph, Sougata Poddar and Oz Shy, (1994), "Network Structure and Entry in the Deregulated Airline Industry," mimeo. [Abstract]

Berg, Sanford V., (1984), "Standardization Issues in Telecommunications: Competition, Cooperation or Coercion?" mimeo.

Berg, Sanford V., (1985), "Technological Externalities and a Theory of Technical Compatibility Standards," mimeo.

Berg, Sanford V., (1987), "Public Policy and Corporate Strategies in the AM Stereo Market," in Product Standardization as a Tool of Competitive Strategy, Landis Gabel ed., north Holland.

Berg, Sanford V., (1987), "Technical Standards as Public Goods: Demand Incentives for Cooperative Behavior," mimeo.

Berg, Sanford V., (1988), "Duopoly Compatibility Standards with Partial Cooperation and Standards Leadership," Information Economics and Policy, vol. 3, pp. 35-53.

Berg, Sanford V., (1989), "The Production of Compatibility: Technical Standards as Collective Goods," Kyklos, vol. 42, pp. 361-383. [Abstract]

Berg, Sanford V., (1993), "A Duopoly Model of Technological Externalities: Standards and Compatibility," mimeo.

Berndt, Ernst R., Robert S.Pindyck and Pierre Azoulay (1999), "Network Effects and Diffusion in Pharmaceutical Markets: Antiulcer Drugs," NBER Working Paper No. W7024 [Acrobat]

Bertsimas, Dimitris, David Gamarnik and John Tsitsiklis (1998), "Stability Conditions for Multiclass Fluid Queueing Networks," Working Paper, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - Sloan School of Management , Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - General and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - General, [Abstract].

Bertsimas, Dimitris and José Niño Mora (1998), "Optimization of Multiclass Queueing Networks with Changeover Times Via the Achievable Region Method: Part II, the Multi-Station Case," Working Paper, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - Sloan School of Management and Universitat Pompeu Fabra - Faculty of Economic and Business Sciences, [Abstract].

Besen, Stanley M., (1990), "European Telecommunications Standards Setting: A Preliminary Analysis of the European Telecommunications Standards Institute," mimeo.

Besen, Stanley M. and Joseph Farrell, (1993), "Competition Within and Between Bandwagons: Strategies and Tactics in Standardization," Journal of Economic Perspectives.

Besen, Stanley M. and Joseph Farrell, (1994), "Choosing How to Compete: Strategies and Tactics in Standardization, Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 117-131. [Abstract]

Besen, Stanley M. and Leland Johnson, (1982), An Economic Analysis of Mandatory Leased Channel Access for Cable Television, Rand Corporation. [Abstract]

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Economides, Nicholas, (1991b), "Compatibility and Market Structure," Discussion Paper EC-91-16, Stern School of Business, N.Y.U. [Acrobat ~645Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1992), "Liquidity and Markets," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Finance.

Economides, Nicholas, (1993a), "Network Economics with Application to Finance," Financial Markets, Institutions & Instruments , vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 89-97. [Abstract] [Zipped ~22Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1993b), "A Monopolist's Incentive to Invite Competitors to Enter in Telecommunications Services," in Gerard Pogorel (ed.), Global Telecommunications Services and Technological Changes. Elsevier. Amsterdam: 1993. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~92Kb] [Postscript ~305Kb] [Zipped ~51Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1993c), Proposal to the Bank of Greece on the Organization of Primary and Secondary Markets in Greek State bills, notes and bonds, Discussion Paper EC-93-18, Stern School of Business, N.Y.U. [Acrobat]

Economides, Nicholas, (1993d), "Mixed Bundling in Duopoly," Discussion Paper EC-93-29, Stern School of Business, N.Y.U. [Acrobat]

Economides, Nicholas, (1994a), "How to Enhance Market Liquidity," in Robert A. Schwartz (ed.) Global Equity Markets, Irwin Professional. New York: 1994. [Acrobat]

Economides, Nicholas, (1994b), "The Incentive for Vertical Integration," Discussion Paper EC-94-5, Stern School of Business, N.Y.U. [Acrobat]

Economides, Nicholas, (1994c), "Vertical Integration and Compatibility of Complementary Components," mimeo.

Economides, Nicholas, (1995), "Commentary on 'Antitrust Economics of Credit Card Networks'," Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, November-December 1995, pp. 60-63. [Acrobat]

Economides, Nicholas, (1996a), "The Economics of Networks," International Journal of Industrial Organization, vol. 14, no. 6 (October 1996), pp. 673-699. [HTML] [Abstract] [Acrobat ~1249Kb] [Postscript ~3409Kb] [Zipped ~606Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1996b), "Network Externalities, Complementarities, and Invitations to Enter," European Journal of Political Economy vol. 12, (1996), pp. 211-232. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~586Kb] [Postscript ~1582Kb] [Zipped ~309Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1997), "Trademarks," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and the Law, New York: 1997. [Acrobat ~40Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1998a), "The Incentive for non-Price Discrimination by an Input Monopolist," International Journal of Industrial Organization vol. 16 (May 1998), pp. 271-284. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~56Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1998b), "Quality Choice and Vertical Integration," International Journal of Industrial Organization [Abstract] [Acrobat ~51Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1998c), "US Telecommunications Today," Business Economics (April 1998) [Abstract] [Acrobat ~154Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1998d), "Raising Rivals' Costs in Complementary Goods Markets: LECs Entering into Long Distance and Microsoft Bundling Internet Explorer," [Acrobat ~78Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1998e), "The Telecommunications Act of 1996 and its Impact," Discussion Paper EC-98-08, Stern School of Business, N.Y.U., forthcoming, Japan and the World Economy. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~154Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (1998f), "Competition and Vertical Integration in the Computing Industry," in Competition, Innovation, and the Role of Antitrust in the Digital Marketplace, Jeffrey A. Eisenach and Thomas M. Lenard (eds.), Kluwer Academic Publishers 1998. [Acrobat ~23Kb]

Economides, Nicholas (1998g), "The Telecommunications Act of 1996 and Its Impact," Working Paper, Stern School of Business, New York University [Abstract].

Economides, Nicholas (1999a), "Real Options and the Costs of the Local Telecommunications Network," Working Paper, Stern School of Business, New York University [Abstract].

Economides, Nicholas (1999b), "US Telecommunications Today, April 1999," Handbook of IS Management[Acrobat].

Economides, Nicholas, (2000a), "Durable Goods Monopoly with Network Externalities with Application to the PC Operating Systems Market," Quarterly Journal of Electronic Commerce, vol. 1, no. 3 (2000). [Abstract] [Acrobat ~24Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (2000b), "Real Options and the Costs of the Local Telecommunications Network," in The New Investment Theory of Real Options and its Implications for Cost Models in Telecommunications, James Alleman and Eli Noam (eds.), Kluwer, 2000. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~19Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (2000c), "The Real Losers in the Microsoft Anti-Trust Case," SternBusiness, Spring / Summer 2000

Economides, Nicholas, (2001a), "The Microsoft Antitrust Case," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade: From Theory to Policy (August 2001), vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 7-39, lead article. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~212Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (2001b),"The Microsoft Antitrust Case: Rejoinder," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade: From Theory to Policy vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 71-79 (August 2001). [Acrobat ~30Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (2001c), "United States v. Microsoft: A Failure of Antitrust in the New Economy," UWLA Law Review, (April 2001), lead article. [Acrobat ~493Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (2001d), "The Impact of the Internet on Financial Markets," Journal of Financial Transformation, vol. 1, no. 1 (2001), pp. 8-13, [Acrobat ~51Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, , (2001e), "Coming Apart, Coming Together: The AT&T Breakup (Round Three) and the Remonopolization of Telecommunications," SternBusiness, Spring / Summer 2001, [Acrobat ~105Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, , (2001e), "Comment of Nicholas S. Economides on the Revised Proposed Final Judgment in United States v. Microsoft, dated 1/24/02," [HTML]

Economides, Nicholas, (2003a), "Competition Policy in Network Industries: An Introduction," in The New Economy: Just How New is It, University of Chicago Press (2003), Dennis Jansen (ed.). [Acrobat]

Economides, Nicholas, (2003b), "US Telecommunications Today, October 2002," IS Management Handbook Brown, Carol V. and Topi, Heikki (Eds). 2003. Auerbach Publications, Boca Raton, FL. [Abstract] [Acrobat]

Economides, Nicholas, (2003c), "The Tragic Inefficiency of M-ECPR, " (Ed) Shampine, A. (2003), Down to the Wire: Studies in the Diffusion and Regulation of Telecommunications Technologies. Nova Science Publishers, Inc., New York [Abstract] [Acrobat ~154Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, (2003d), "Telecommunications Regulation," mimeo., January 2003. [Acrobat]

Economides, Nicholas (2003e), "US Telecommunications Today," IS MANAGEMENT HANDBOOK, Carol V. Brown and Heikki Topi, eds., Auerbach Publications, Boca Raton, FL, 2003, Stern School of Business, New York University [Abstract].

Economides, Nicholas (2003f), "US Telecommunications Today," Working Paper, Stern School of Business, New York University [Abstract].

Economides, Nicholas (2003g), "Telecommunications Regulation: An Introduction," Stern School of Business, New York University [Abstract].

Economides, Nicholas (2003h), "Dial 'C' for Competition," SternBusiness, Fall 2003, [Acrobat].

Economides, Nicholas , (2004a), "US Telecommunications Today, October 2002," Industrial Organization 0407007, Economics Working Paper Archive at WUSTL. [HTML]

Economides, Nicholas (2004b), "Competition Policy In Network Industries: An Introduction," Industrial Organization 0407006, Economics Working Paper Archive at WUSTL. [HTML]

Economides, Nicholas , (2004c), "Comment of Nicholas S. Economides on the Revised Proposed Final Judgment in United States v. Microsoft, January 22, 2002," Industrial Organization 0407009, Economics Working Paper Archive at WUSTL. [HTML]

Economides, Nicholas , (2004d), "The Impact of the Internet on Financial Markets," Finance 0407010, Economics Working Paper Archive at WUSTL [HTML]

Economides, Nicholas , (2004e), "Telecommunications Regulation: An Introduction," Industrial Organization 0407008, Economics Working Paper Archive at WUSTL. [HTML]

Economides, Nicholas and Evangelos Katsamaka, “Two-sided competition of proprietary vs. open source technology platforms and the implications for the software industry,” Stern School of Business, NYU and Stern School of Business, NYU , NET Institute Working Paper #04-22. [Acrobat].

Economides, Nicholas and Fredrick Flyer, " (1998a) Technical Standards Coalitions for Network Goods," Annales d'Economie et de Statistique vol. 49/50 (1998), pp. 361-380.

Economides, Nicholas and Fredrick Flyer, " (1998b) Compatibility and Market Structure for Network Goods," Discussion Paper EC-98-02, Stern School of Business, N.Y.U. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~219Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Jeff Heisler, (1994a), " Equilibrium Fee Schedules in a Monopolist Call Market," Discussion Paper no. EC-94-15, Stern School of Business, N.Y.U. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~360Kb] [Postscript ~1025Kb] [Zipped ~190Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Jeff Heisler, (1994b), "Co-existence of Call and Continuous Markets," mimeo.

Economides, Nicholas and Charles Himmelberg, (1995a), "Critical Mass and Network Size with Application to the US Fax Market," Discussion Paper no. EC-95-11, S tern School of Business, N.Y.U. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~579Kb] [Postscript ~1405Kb] [Zipped 290Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Charles Himmelberg, (1995b), "Critical Mass and Network Evolution in Telecommunications," in Gerard Brock (ed.), Toward a Competitive Telecommunication Industry, Selected Papers from the 1994 Telecommunications Policy Research Conference Lawrence Erlbaum 1995. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~637Kb] [Postscript ~1739Kb] [Zipped ~303Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, R. Glenn Hubbard, and Darius Palia, (1996), "The Political Economy of Branching Restrictions and Deposit Insurance: A Model of Monopolistic Competition of Small and Large Banks," Journal of Law and Economics vol. XXXIX (October 1996), pp. 667-704. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~2111Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, R. Glenn Hubbard, and Darius Palia, "Federal Deposit Insurance: Economic Efficiency or Politics? Regulation, vol. 22, no. 3 (September 1999). [Acrobat ~21Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, and William Lehr (1994), "The Quality of Complex Systems and Industry Structure," Quality and Reliability of Telecommunications Infrastructure, W. Lehr (ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum. Hillsdale: 1994. [Acrobat ~166Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, Giuseppe Lopomo and Glenn Woroch, (1996a), "Strategic Commitments and the Principle of Reciprocity in Interconnection Pricing," Discussion Paper EC-96-13, Stern School of Business, N.Y.U. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~103Kb] [Postscript ~243Kb] [Zipped ~53Kb] [Dvi ~119Kb]

Economides, Nicholas, Giuseppe Lopomo and Glenn Woroch, (1996b) "Regulatory Pricing Policies to Neutralize Network Dominance," Industrial and Corporate Change, , vol. 5, no. 4, (1996), pp. 1013-1028. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~103Kb] [Postscript ~243Kb] [Zipped ~51Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and David Salant, (1995), "Market Structure of Broadband and Multimedia Services on the Information Superhighway," mimeo.

Economides, Nicholas, and Steven C. Salop, (1992), "Competition and Integration among Complements, and Network Market Structure," Journal of Industrial Economics, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 105-123. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~377Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Robert A. Schwartz, (1994), Making the Trade: Equity Trading Practices and Market Structure - 1994 , TraderForum, Institutional Investor, New York. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~187Kb] [Postscript ~624Kb] [Zipped ~115Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Robert A. Schwartz, (1995), "Electronic Call Market Trading," Journal of Portfolio Management , vol. 21, no. 3 (Spring 1995), pp. 10-18. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~74Kb] [Postscript ~127Kb] [Zipped ~32Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Robert A. Schwartz, (1995) "Equity Trading Practices and Market Structure: Assessing Asset Managers' Demand for Immediacy," Financial Markets, Institutions & Instruments, vol. 4, no. 4, (November 1995). [Abstract] [Acrobat ~207Kb] [Postscript ~655Kb] [Zipped ~121Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Aloysius Siow, (1985), "Liquidity and the Success of Futures Markets," Working Paper no. CSFM-118, Center for the Study of Futures Markets, Columbia Business School.

Economides, Nicholas and Aloysius Siow, (1988), "The Division of Markets is Limited by the Extent of Liquidity: Spatial Competition with Externalities," American Economic Review, vol. 78, no. 1, pp. 108-121. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~1.8Mb]

Economides, Nicholas, and Aloysius Siow (1988), "The Division of Markets is Limited by the Extent of Liquidity," American Economic Review, vol. 78, no. 1 (March 1988), pp. 108-121. [Acrobat]

Economides, Nicholas and Andrzej Skrzypacz, (2003) "Standards Coalitions Formation and Market Structure in Network Industries," Working Paper no. EC-03-08, Stern School of Business, N.Y.U. [Acrobat ~219Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Andrzej Skrzypacz, (2004), "Standards Coalitions Formation and Market Structure in Network Industries," Microeconomics 0407008, Economics Working Paper Archive at WUSTL. [HTML]

Economides, Nicholas, and Brian Viard (2003), "Pricing of Complementary Goods and Network Effects," mimeo., January 2003. [Acrobat]

Economides, Nicholas and Brian Viard, (2004), "Pricing of Complementary Goods and Network Effects," Industrial Organization 0407005, Economics Working Paper Archive at WUSTL. [HTML]

Economides, Nicholas and Lawrence J. White, (1996), "The Inefficiency of the ECPR Yet Again: A Reply to Larson," The Antitrust Bulletin vol. XLIII, no. 2, pp. 429-444. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~103Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Lawrence J. White, (1995), "Access and Interconnection Pricing: How Efficient is the Efficient Components Pricing Rule?," Antitrust Bulletin vol. XL, no. 3, pp. 557-579. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~231Kb] [Postscript ~568Kb] [Zipped ~115Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Lawrence J. White, (1996), "One-way Networks, Two-Way Networks, Compatibility, and Antitrust," in Opening Networks to Competition: The Regulation and Pricing of Access. David Gabel and David Weiman (eds.). Kluwer Academic Press. 1996. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~419Kb] [Postscript ~1129Kb] [Zipped ~192Kb]

Economides, Nicholas and Lawrence J. White, (1994), "Networks and Compatibility: Implications for Antitrust," European Economic Review, vol. 38, pp. 651-662. [Abstract]

Economides, Nicholas, and Glenn Woroch (1992), "Benefits and Pitfalls of Network Interconnection," Discussion Paper no. EC-92-31, Stern School of Business, N.Y.U. [Abstract] [Acrobat ~140Kb] [Postscript ~395Kb] [Zipped ~78Kb]

The Economist (1995), "Survey of Telecommunications: End of the Line," 23 October.

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Egan, Bruce L., (1994), "Economics of Wireless Communications Systems in the National Information Infrastructure," draft report to the Office of Technology Assessment, September.

Egan, Bruce L., and Steven S. Wildman, (1994), "Funding the Public Telecommunications Infrastructure," mimeo. [Abstract]

Ehrhardt, David and Rebecca Burdon, (1999), “Free Entry in Infrastructure,” London Economics and London Economics [Abstract].

Einhorn, Michael, (1989), "'Mix and Match' Compatibility, Product Quality and Consumer Welfare," mimeo.

Einhorn, Michael, (1989/90), "Incentive Mechanisms for Cost Revelation with Intermodal Competition," Information Economics and Policy, pp. 281-290. [Abstract]

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Einhorn, Michael, (1990), "'Mix and Match' Compatibility with Vertical Product Dimensions," mimeo. [Abstract]

Einhorn, Michael, (1992), "'Mix and Match' Compatibility, Quality, and Price: A Tree-Stage Game," mimeo.

Einhorn, Michael, (1992), "Mixed Bundling and Resale Markets with Quality Variations," mimeo.

Einhorn, Michael, (1993), "'Mix and Match' Compatibility, Consumer Behavior, and Product Differentiation," mimeo.

Einhorn, Michael, (1993), "Mixed Bundling, Compatibility, and Product Differentiation," mimeo.

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