Welcome to the Bibliography on the Economics of Networks

Last Updated: 4/10/2007 . Copyright © 1995-2007, N. Economides.

This is an interactive bibliography on the economics of networks and related subjects. Whenever available, I have included a clickable link to the electronic version of the listed manuscript so that it can be retrieved interactively. I encourage authors to deposit their papers in electronic form at a WWW, or FTP site, so that they are publicly available. A public depository exists at the RePEc Archive and at SSRN.

To read any paper, simply click on its title below. Unfortunately, due to legal reasons, for some papers only abstracts, or no online versions at all are available. These papers are marked as such in the bibliography below. Most papers are available in .pdf format. This format is readable and printable on any machine using Adobe Acrobat reader. The Acrobat reader is available free of charge on Adobe's site here.
This bibliography of network economics and related issues is by no means complete. I will appreciate additions, corrections, and changes (for example when a working paper is published) sent to economides@stern.nyu.edu in the same format as the one used below.

Listings - A

Author(s)

Title

Publication

Aalbers, Rick, Wilfred Dolfsma Otto Koppius (2004) "On and Off the Beaten Path: How Individuals Broker Knowledge through Formal and Informal Networks," Working Paper Erasmus University Rotterdam
Abid, Fathi and Anis Zouari (2003) "Financial Distress Prediction Using Neural Networks," Working Paper, University of Sfax, Tunisia
Adams, Michael, (1996) "Norms, Standards, Rights" European Journal of Political Economy, vol. 12, pp. 363-375.
Ahdieh, Robert B., (2004), "Making Markets: Network Effects and the Role of Law in the Creation of Strong Securities Markets" Southern California Law Review, Vol. 76, p. 277, 2003
Ahrend, Rudiger and William Tompson (2004) "Russia's Gas Sector: The Endless Wait for Reform?" Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD)
Aiginger, Karl, and Michael Pfaffermayr "Market structure, innovation and the persistence of cost differences" Paper presented at the EARIE Conference 1998 Copenhagen
Aiginger, Karl, "The use of game theoretical models for empirical industrial organization" Mueller, D.C., Haid, A., Weigand, J. (eds.), Competition, Efficiency, and Welfare - Publication in Honour of Manfred Neumann, Kluwer, Boston, Dordrecht, London, 1999, pp.253-277.
Aizer, Anna and Janet Currie (2002) "Networks or Neighborhoods? Correlations in the Use of Publicly-Funded Maternity Care in California" Working Paper, Brown University - Department of Economics
Aken, Joan E. van and Mathieu P. Weggeman (2001) "Managing Learning in Informal Innovation Networks: Overcoming the Daphne-Dilemma" R&D Management, Vol. 30, No. 2, April 2000,
Akdogu, Evrim (2003) "Gaining a Competitive Edge Through Acquisitions: Evidence from the Telecom Industry," Working Paper, Southern Methodist University - Edwin L. Cox School of Business
Akorli, Felix K. "Telecommunications in Ghana"
Alleman, James, , and Richard Emmerson, eds., (1989) Perspectives on the Telephone Industry: The Challenge for the Future (New York: Harper & Row)
Alleman J., Madden, G, and Savage, S (2000) "Trade imbalance in international message telephone services". Applied Economics 32(10): 1311-22
Alleman, JMadden, G, and Savage, S (2003) "Dominant carrier market power in United States international telephone markets" Applied Economics 35(6): 665-73
Allen, Beth (1982b) "A Stochastic Interactive Model for the Diffusion of Information," Journal of Mathematical Sociology, vol. 8, pp. 265-281.
Alstyne, Marshall van (1996) "The State of Network Organization: A Survey in Three Frameworks," Journal of Organizational Computing
Ambrus, Attila and Rosa Argenziano, (2004) "Network Markets and Consumers Coordination" Cowles Foundation Discussion Paper No. 1481
Anania, L. and R. J. Solomon Flat--the minimalist price pp.91-118 in Internet Economics, L. W. McKnight and J. P. Bailey, eds., MIT Press, 1997.
Andieh, Robert B. (2002) " Making Markets: Network Effects and the Role of Law in the Creation and Restructuring of Securities Markets" Southern California Law Review, Vol. 76
Ando, Mitsuyo and Fukunari Kimura (2003) "The Formation of International Production and Distribution Networks in East Asia" Working Paper
Anton, James J. and Dennis A. Yao, (1995) "Standard-Setting Consortia, Antitrust, and High-Technology Industries," Antitrust Law Journal, vol. 64, no. 1, pp. 247-265
Antonelli, Christiano (1992) "The Economic Theory of Information Networks" The Economics of Information Networks, Cristiano Antonelli (ed.), north Holland: Amsterdam.
Antonelli, Christiano (1993) "Externalities and Complementarities in Telecommunications Dynamics" International Journal of Industrial Organization, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 299-450.
Antonelli, Christiano "Localized Technological Change and the Evolution of Standards as Economic Institutions" Information Economics and Policy vol. 6, pp. 195-216.
Arminger, Gerhard, Daniel Enache and Thorsten Bonne (1997) "Analyzing Credit Risk Data: A Comparison of Logistic Discrimination, Classification Tree Analysis, and Feedforward Networks" COMPUTATIONAL STATISTICS, Vol 12 No. 2, March 26, 1997
Armstrong, Mark (2002) "Local Competition in UK Telcommmunications" Regulation Initiative Working Paper No.16
Armstrong, Mark, S. Cowan, and John Vickers(1994) Regulatory Reform -- Economic Analysis and British Experience Cambridge: MIT Press.
Armstrong, Mark and Chris Doyle (1994) "Interconnection and the Effects of Entry"  mimeo
Armstrong, Mark, and Chris Doyle,(1993) "Network Access Pricing" mimeo.
Armstrong, Mark, and Chris Doyle, (1994) "Access Pricing in a Regulated Industry"  mimeo.
Armstrong, Mark, and Chris Doyle, (1995) "The Economics of Access Pricing" mimeo
Armstrong, Mark, Chris Doyle, and John Vickers, (1995) "The Access Pricing Problem" Journal of Industrial Economics, vol. XLIV, no. 2, pp. 132-150.
Armstrong, Mark and John Vickers, (1990) "Competition and Regulation in the British Telecommunications Industry"  mimeo.
Aron, Debra J., and Steve Wildman, (1998) "Effecting a Price Squeeze Through Bundled Pricing" mimeo
Arrow, Kenneth J., (1975) "Vertical Integration and Communication" Bell Journal of Economics, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 173-183.
Arthur, Brian W., (1987) "Self-Reinforcing Mechanisms in Economics" The Economy as an Evolving Complex System, Ed.: Philip W. Anderson, Kenneth J. Arrow and David Pines, pp. 9 - 31, New York.
Arthur, Brian W., (1988) "Competing Technologies: an Overview" Technical Change and Economic Theory, Ed.: Giovanni Dosi et al., pp. 590 - 607, Pinter Publishers, New York.
Arthur, Brian W., (1989) "Competing Technologies, Increasing Returns, and Lock-In by Historical Events" The Economic Journal, vol. 99, pp. 116 - 131.
Arthur, Brian W., (1990) "Positive Feedbacks in the Economy" Scientific American, vol. 80, pp. 92 - 99.
Arthur, Brian W., (1996) "Increasing Returns and two Worlds of Business" Harvard Business Review.
Artle, R. and C. Averous, (1973) "The Telephone System as a Public Good: Static and Dynamic Aspects" Bell Journal of Economics, vol. 4, pp. 89-100.
Asplund, Marcus and Rickard Sandin, (1999) "Competition in Interrelated Markets: An Empirical Study" International Journal of Industrial Organization, vol. 17.
Assche,  Ari Van (2004) "A Theory of Modular production Networks" University of California - Davis
Asvanund, Atip, Karen Clay, Ramayya Krishnan, and Michael D. Smith, (2003) "An Empirical Analysis of Network Externalities in Peer-To-Peer Music Sharing Networks" Carnegie Mellon University - H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management
Asvanund, Atip, Ramayya Krishnan, Michael D. Smith and Rahul Telang, (2004) "Interest-Based Self-Organizing Peer-to-Peer Networks: A Club Economics Approach" Carnegie Mellon University - H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management
Athanassopoulos, Antreas D. (1998) "Non-Parametric Frontier Models for Assessing the Market and Cost Efficiency of Large Scale Bank Branch Networks" Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, Vol. 30 No. 2, May 1998
Auriol, Emmanuelle, and Michel Benaim, (1994) "Network Externalities and Market Structure: A Dynamical Approach" mimeo.
Auriol, Emmanuelle, and Michel Benaim, (2000) "Standardization in Decentralized Economies" American Economic Review, 90 (3), 550-570
Austel, (1995) "An Interconnection Model for the Multiservice Deliverer Environment" mimeo
Austel, (1995) "Appropriate Interconnection and Access Arrangements -- A Regulator's View" mimeo
Shane M. Greenstein "Differentiation Across Standards and Adoption Failure in 56K Modems" McKinsey & Co. , Northwestern University
Aviram, Amitai (2003) "Regulation by Networks" Working Paper, Florida State University - College of Law
Aviram, Amitai (2003) "Network Responses to Network Threats: The Evolution Into Private Cyber-Security Associations" Florida State University - College of Law
Axelsson, B. and Easton, G. (eds.) (1992) Industrial Networks, A New View of Reality Routledge, London.
Aybar, C. Bulent, Esat Serhat Guney and Hasan Suel (2001) "Privatization And Regulation In Turkish Telecommunications: A Preliminary Assessment" Working Paper, Southern New Hampshire University 

Listings - B

Author(s)

Title

Publication

Baake, Pio, and Wichmann, Thorsten, (1999) "On the Economics of Internet Peering" Netnomics, vol. 1, pp. 89 - 105.
Badasyan, Narine and Subhadip Chakrabarti, (2004) "Intra-backbone and Inter-backbone Peering Among Internet Service Providers" Microeconomics 0407006, Economics Working Paper Archive at WUSTL.
Bagdadli, Silvia (2003) "Museum and Theatre Networks in Italy: Determinants and Typology" Working Paper, SDA Bocconi
Bailetti, Antonio J. and John R. Callahan, (1995) "Managing consistency between product development and public standards evolution" Research Policy, vol. 24, pp. 913-931
Bailey, J. Internet Economics MIT Press
Bakos, Y and E. Brynjolfsson, "Aggregation and disaggregation of information goods: Implications for bundling, site licensing and micropayment systems" Internet Publishing and Beyond: The Economics of Digital Information and Intellectual Property, D. Hurley, B. Kahin, and H. Varian, eds., MIT Press (1997)
Bala, V. and S. Goyal (1999) "A non-cooperative model of network formation" Econometrica
Bala, V. and S. Goyal (1999) "A Strategic Analysis of Network Reliability" Review of Economic Design
Ballester, Coralio, Antoni Calvo-Armengol and Yves Zenou (2004) "Who's Who in Crime Networks: Wanted - The Key Player" CEPR Discussion Paper No. 5329
Bajari, Patrick and Jeremy T. Fox "Should Governments Auction Nationwide Spectrum Licenses? Estimating Bidder Valuations" NET Institute Working Paper #04-15.
Baker, C. Edwin, (1994) "Merging Phone and Cable" mimeo.
Baker, Donald I., (1995) "Shared ATM Networks -- The Antitrust Dimension" Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, November-December 1995, pp. 5-17.
Bakos, Y and E. Brynjolfsson, (1993) "From Vendors to Partners: Information Technology and Incomplete Contracts in Buyer-Supplier Relationships" Journal of Organizational Computing, 3 (3): 301-328.
Balcer, Yves, and Steven A. Lippman (1984) "Technological Expectations and Adoption of Improved Technology" Journal of Economic Theory, vol. 34, pp. 292-318.
Baldwin, T. F., M. O. Wirth, and J. W. Zenaty (1978) "Economics of per-program pay cable-television" Journal of Broadcasting , vol. 22, pp. 143-54.
Balto, David A.,(1995) "Payment Systems and Antitrust: Can the Opportunities for Network Competition be Recognized?" Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, November-December 1995, pp. 19-40.
Bamberger, Gustavo E., and Dennis Carlton (1993) "Airline Networks and Fares" mimeo
Bandiera, Oriana and Imran Rasul (2002) "Social Networks and Technology Adoption in Northern Mozambique" CEPR Discussion Paper No. 3341
Banerjee, Abhijit V. and Kaivan D. Munshi (2000) "Networks, Migration And Investment: Insiders And Outsiders In Tirupur's Production Cluster" Working Paper, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
Bar, Francois, Michael Borrus and Richard Steinberg (1995) Islands in the Bit-stream: Mapping the NII Interoperability Debate BRIE Working Paper #79, Berkeley, CA
Baranes, Edmond, (1994) "Interconnexion et cooperation" Integration Economique Europeenne, vol. I, pp. 58-73.
Baranes, Edmond and Laurent Flochel (2004) "Competition in Networks with Call Externalities" Working paper, Universita Montpellier 1 and University Lyon 2
Barbi, Valentina (2000) "Interlocking Directorship Networks: What is Relevant for the Evolution and Change of the Networks?" Working Paper, Universita  degli Studi di Siena - Department of Economics
Barclay, Michael J. , Terrence Hendershott and D. Timothy McCormick (2001) "Electronic Communications Networks and Market Quality" Working Paper
Barclay, Michael J. , Terrence Hendershott and D. Timothy McCormick (2002) "Information and Trading on Electronic Communications Networks" AFA 2003 Washington, DC Meetings
Barnett, William P., and Glenn R. Caroll "How Institutional Constraints Affected the Organization of Early U.S. Telephony" Journal of Law, Economics and Organization, vol. 9, pp. 98- ??.
Barry, Andrew "Technical Harmonisation as a Political Project" The single European market and the information and communication technologies, Ed.: Gareth Locksley, London and New York: Belhaven Press 1993, pp. 111-120.
Barrett, Christopher B. and Paulo Santos (2004) "Interest and Identity in Network Formation: Who do Smallholders Seek Out for Information in Rural Ghana?" Working Paper
Barro, R.J. and P. M. Romer, . "Ski-lift pricing, with applications to labor and other markets" American Economic Review. 77 (1987),pp. 875-90
Baseman, Kenneth C., Frederick R. Warren-Boulton , and Glenn Woroch , (1994) "Microsoft Plays Hardball: Use of Exclusionary Pricing and Technical Incompatibility to Maintain Monopoly Power in the Market for Operating System Software" Antitrust Bulletin XL: 2, Summer 1995, 265-315
Basu, Amiya K., Tridib Mazumdar and Charles A. Ingene (2004) "The Pricing of Delivery Services" Journal of Regional Science, Vol. 44, No. 4, pp. 743-772, November 2004
Batt, Rosemary (2001) "Explaining Wage Inequality In Telecommunications Services: Customer Segmentation, Human Resource Practices, And Union Decline" Industrial and Labor Relations Review, March 2001
Batt, Rosemary, Alexander J.S. Colvin and Jeffrey Keefe (2002) "Employee Voice, Human Resource Practices, and Quit Rates: Evidence from the Telecommunications Industry" Industrial and Labor Relations Review, Vol. 55, No. 4, July 2002
Batjargal, Bat (2001) "The Dynamics of Entrepreneurial Networks in a Transitional Economy: The Case of Russia" Working Paper
Batten, David F. (1998) "Coevolutionary Learning on Networks" in Martin Beckmann, Borje Johansson, Folke Snickars and Roland Thord, eds. Knowledge and Networks in a Dynamical Economy (Springer-Verlag, Berlin).
Batten, David F., Kiyoshi Kobayashi and Ake Andersson (1989) "Knowledge, Nodes and Networks" in Ake Andersson, David Batten and Charlie Karlsson, eds. Knowledge and Industrial Organization, (Springer-Verlag, Berlin).
Batten, David F. and Lars Westin (1990) "Modeling Commodity Flows on Trade Networks." in Manas Chatterji and Robert Kuenne, eds. New Frontiers in Regional Science (Macmillan, London).
Batten, David F. (1993) "The Network Economies of Europe and Japan" in Borje Johansson and Charlie Karlsson, eds. Patterns of a Network Economy (Springer, Berlin).
Batten, David F. (1999) ."Complex landscapes of spatial interaction" in Aura Reggiani, ed. Spatial Science: New Frontiers in Theory and Methodology (Springer-Verlag, Berlin), forthcoming
Batten, David F., John Casti and Roland Thord (1995) Networks in Action (Springer, Berlin).
Bauer, Johannes M., (1994) "The Anatomy and Regulatory Repercussions of Global Telecommunications Strategies" Mimeo.
Bauer, Johannes M., (1995) "The Anatomy and Regulatory Repercussions of Global Telecommunications Strategies" in Gerard Brock (ed.), Toward a Competitive Telecommunication Industry, Selected Papers from the 1994 Telecommunications Policy Research Conference Lawrence Erlbaum 1995.
Bauer, Johannes (1996) "National and Supra-National Regulation of Cybernetworks" Prepared for presentation at Cybercomm III.
Bauer, Michael W. (2002) "Transformation Towards a 'New' Public Administration of the Network Utilities" Max-Planck Project Group Preprint No. 2002/8
Bauer, Thomas K., Gil S. Epstein and Ira N. Gang (2000) "What are Migration Networks?" Working Paper
Bauer, Thomas K., Gil S. Epstein and Ira N. Gang (2002) "Herd Effects or Migration Networks? The Location Choice of Mexican Immigrants in the US" Working Paper
Baumol, William J., (1983) "Some Subtle Pricing Issues in Railroad Regulation" International Journal of Transport Economics, vol. 10, no. 1-2, (August 1983), pp. 341-355.
Baumol, William J., (1993) "Deregulation and Residual Regulation of Local Telephone Service" America Enterprise Institute Studies in Telecommunications Deregulation, mimeo.
Baumol, William J., and W.F. Oates, (1971) "The use of standards and prices for protection of the environment" Swedish Journal of Economics, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 42-54.
Baumol, William J., Janusz Ordover, and Robert Willig, (1996) "Parity Pricing and its Critics: Necessary Condition for Efficiency in Provision of Bottleneck Services to Competitors" Working Paper
Baumol, William J., John Panzar, and Robert Willig, (1982) Contestable Markets and the Theory of Industry Structure New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
Baumol, William J., and J. Gregory Sidak, (1994) "The Pricing of Inputs Sold to Competitors" Yale Journal of Regulation, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 171-202.
Baumol, William J., and J. Gregory Sidak, (1994) Toward Competition in Local Telephony The MIT Press & The American Enterprise Institute, Washington DC.
Baumol, William J., and Robert Willig, (199?) "Brief of Evidence: Economic Principles for Evaluation of the Issues Raised by Clear Communications Ltd. on Interconnection with Telecom Corporation of New Zealand Ltd." Working Paper
Beard, T. Randolph, George S. Ford and Thomas Koutsky (2003) "Mandated Access and the Make-or-Buy Decision: The Case of Local Telecommunications Competition" Working Paper
Beard, T. Randolph, George S. Ford and Lawrence J. Spiwak (2004) "Why ADCo? Why Now? An Economic Exploration into the Future of Industry Structure for the "Last Mile" in Local Telecommunications Markets" Working Paper
Beck, Hanno, (1999) "Jobs on the Wire: In Search of the Perfect Labor Market" Netnomics, vol. 1, pp. 71 - 88.
Becker, Gary S., (1992) "Habits, Addictions, and Traditions" KYKLOS, vol. 45, no. 9, pp. 327 - 346.
Beesley, M. and B. Lailaw, (1989) The Future of Telecommunications London: Institute of Economic Affairs.
Bfllhoff, Dominik (2002) "Developments in Regulatory Regimes - An Anglo-German Comparison on Telecommunications, Energy and Rail" Max-Planck Project Group
Behrman, Jere, Hans-Peter Kohler and Susan Cotts Watkins (2002) "Social Networks, Family Planning and Worrying About AIDS: What Are the Network Effects if Network Partners are Not Determined Randomly?" Working Paper
Behrman, Jere, Hans-Peter Kohler and Susan Cotts Watkins (2003) "Social Networks, HIV/AIDS and Risk Perceptions" Working Paper
Beil, Richard O., George S. Ford and John Jackson (2003) "On the Relationship between Telecommunications Investment and Economic Growth in the United States" Auburn University - College of Business , Z-Tel Communications Inc. and Auburn University - College of Business
Beker, Victor A. (2002) "Preparing Competition for the 21st Century: The U.S. Telecommunications Act of 1996" International Journal of Development Planning Literature, Vol. 16, Nos. 1 & 2, January/April 2001
Belleflamme, Paul and Francis Bloch (2001) "Market Sharing Agreements and Collusive Networks" Queen Mary, Univ. of London, Dept. of Economics Working Paper No. 443
Belleflamme, Paul and Francis Bloch (2001) "Market Sharing Agreements and Collusive Networks" Working Paper
Belleflamme, Paul and Francis Bloch (2004) "Market Sharing Agreements and Collusive Networks" International Economic Review, Vol. 45, No. 2, pp. 387-411, May 2004
Beltran, Fernando "Effects of ISP Interconnection Agreements on Internet Competition: The Case of the Network Access Point as a Cooperative Agreement for Internet Traffic Exchange" NET Institute Working Paper #03-1.
Benjamin, Stuart Minor, Douglas Lichtman and Howard A. Shelanski (2001) "Telecommunications Law and Policy" TELECOMMUNICATIONS LAW AND POLICY
Bensaid, B. and J.-Ph. Lesne (1996) "Network Externalities, Commitment and the Coase Conjecture" International Journal of Industrial Organization, vol. 14, no. 6
Bennell, Julia A and Charles Sutcliffe (2004) "Black-Scholes Versus Artificial Neural Networks in Pricing FTSE 100 Options" Working Paper
Ben-Shahar, I., A. Orda, and N. Shimkin, "Best-Effort Resource Sharing by Users with QoS Requirements" in Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM'99, New York, NY, USA, March 1999.
Bental, Benjamin and Menahem Spiegel, (1990) "Market Structure and Market Coverage in the Presence of Network Externalities" mimeo.
Bental, Benjamin and Menahem Spiegel, (1992) "Deregulation, Competition and Network Size in the Market for Telecommunication Services" mimeo.
Bental, Benjamin and Menahem Spiegel, (1995) "Network Competition, Product Quality and Market Coverage in the Presence of Network Externalities" Journal of Industrial Economics , vol. 43, pp. 197 -208.
Berechman, Joseph and Oz Shy, (1993) "Airline Deregulation and the Choice of Networks" mimeo.
Berechman, Joseph, Sougata Poddar and Oz Shy, (1994) "Network Structure and Entry in the Deregulated Airline Industry" mimeo
Berg, Sanford V., (1984) "Standardization Issues in Telecommunications: Competition, Cooperation or Coercion?"  mimeo
Berg, Sanford V., (1985) "Technological Externalities and a Theory of Technical Compatibility Standards" mimeo
Berg, Sanford V., (1987) "Public Policy and Corporate Strategies in the AM Stereo Market" Product Standardization as a Tool of Competitive Strategy, Landis Gabel ed., north Holland.
Berg, Sanford V.(1987) "Technical Standards as Public Goods: Demand Incentives for Cooperative Behavior" mimeo
Berg, Sanford V., (1988) "Duopoly Compatibility Standards with Partial Cooperation and Standards Leadership" Information Economics and Policy, vol. 3, pp. 35-53.
Berg, Sanford V., (1989) "The Production of Compatibility: Technical Standards as Collective Goods" Kyklos, vol. 42, pp. 361-383.
Berg, Sanford V.(1993) "A Duopoly Model of Technological Externalities: Standards and Compatibility" mimeo
Berndt, Ernst R., Robert S.Pindyck and Pierre Azoulay (1999) "Network Effects and Diffusion in Pharmaceutical Markets: Antiulcer Drugs" NBER Working Paper No. W7024
Bertsimas, Dimitris, David Gamarnik and John Tsitsiklis (1998) "Stability Conditions for Multiclass Fluid Queueing Networks" Working Paper, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
Bertsimas, Dimitris and José Niño Mora (1998) "Optimization of Multiclass Queueing Networks with Changeover Times Via the Achievable Region Method: Part II, the Multi-Station Case" Working Paper
Besen, Stanley M., (1990) "European Telecommunications Standards Setting: A Preliminary Analysis of the European Telecommunications Standards Institute" mimeo
Besen, Stanley M. and Joseph Farrell, (1993) "Competition Within and Between Bandwagons: Strategies and Tactics in Standardization" Journal of Economic Perspectives
Besen, Stanley M. and Joseph Farrell, (1994) "Choosing How to Compete: Strategies and Tactics in Standardization" Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 117-131.
Besen, Stanley M. and Leland Johnson, (1982) An Economic Analysis of Mandatory Leased Channel Access for Cable Television Rand Corporation
Besen, Stanley M. and Leland Johnson, (1986) Compatibility Standards, Competition, and Innovation in the Broadcasting Industry Rand Corporation, R-3453-NSF.
Besen, Stanley M. and Nataraj Kirby, (1987) "Private Copying, Appropriability and Optimal Copying Royalties" R-3546-NSF, Rand Corporation.
Besen, Stanley M., and Garth Saloner, (1989) "Compatibility Standards and The Market for Telecommunications Services" in Robert Crandall and Kenneth Flamm (eds.) Changing Rules: Technological Change, International Competition, and Regulation in Telecommunications, Washington: The Brookings Institution, pp. 177-220.
Bhagwat, Ashutosh Avinash (1999) "Unnnatural Competition: Applying the New Antitrust Learning to Foster Competition in the Local Exchange" Hastings Law Journal, Vol. 50, No. 6, August 1999
Bhattarai, Keshab and John Whalley (1998) "The Division and Size of Gains from Liberalization of Service Networks" NBER Working Paper No. W6712
Bhattarai, Keshab and John Whalley (2000) "The Division and Size of Gains from Liberalization of Service Networks" Working Paper
Bhattarai, Keshab (1998) "The Division and Size of Gains from Liberalization of Service Networks" Working Paper, University of Hull - Department of Economics
Bhiladwalla, Maharukh, (1996) "The Informational Role of the Minimum Bid Increment Policy in a Repeated Simultaneous Auction with Synergies Between Items" mimeo.
Biggar, Darryl R. (2002) "Competition and Regulation Issues in Telecommunications" Working Paper, Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD)
Bijl, Paul de and Martin Peitz (2002) "New Competition in Telecommunications Markets: Regulatory Pricing Principles" Working Paper
Bijl, Paul W.J. and Sanjeev Goyal, (1995) "Technological Change in Markets With Network Externalities" International Journal of Industrial Organization, vol. 13, pp. 307-325
Binmore, Ken and Vulkan, Nir, (1999) "Applying Game Theory to Automated Negotiation" Netnomics, vol. 1, pp.1-9.
Birnbaum - More, Phillip H., Andrew R. Weiss and Russell W. Wright, (1994) "How Do Rivals Compete: Strategy, Technology and Tactics" Research Policy, vol. 23, pp. 249 - 265.
Bittlingmayer, George, (1990) "Efficiency and Entry in a Simple Airline Network" International Journal of Industrial Organization, vol. 8, pp. 245-257.
Bittlingmayer, George, and Thomas Hazlett (1998) "DOS Kapital: Has Antitrust Action Against Microsoft Created Value in the Computer Industry?" Journal of Financial Economics.
Blankart, Charles Beat and Guenter Knieps, (1993) "Network Evolution" Ed.: Hans-Juergen Wagener, Heidelberg: Physica, pp. 43-50.
Blankart, Charles Beat and Guenter Knieps, (1993) "State and Standards" Public Choice, vol. 77, pp. 39-52.
Bloch, F. and Jackson, M.O. (2004) "The Formation of Networks with Side-Payments among Players" Journal of Economic Theory
Bloch, HMadden, G, Coble-Neal, G, and Savage, S (2001) "The cost structure of Australian telecommunications" Economic Record 77(239): 338-50
Bloch, HMadden, G, and Savage, S (2001) "Economies of scale and scope in Australian telecommunications" Review of Industrial Organization 18(2): 219-27 
Bloch, Francis (2002) "Coalitions and Networks in Industrial Organization"] The Manchester School, Vol. 70, No. 1, pp. 36-55, January 2002 National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS)
Blois, K.J. (1990) "Transaction Costs and Networks" Strategic Management Journal, vol. 11, pp. 493-96.
Blumenthal, Marjory (1994) "Realizing the Information Future: Technology, Economics, and the Open Network" mimeo
Blumenthal, Marjory (1995) "Realizing the Information Future: Technology, Economics, and the Open Data Network" in Gerard Brock (ed.), Toward a Competitive Telecommunication Industry, Selected Papers from the 1994 Telecommunications Policy Research Conference Lawrence Erlbaum 1995
Bohlin, Erik (1992) "Investment Management and the Role of Information Asymmetries: Theory and the Case of Swedish Telecom" mimeo
Bolter, Walter, et al. (1984) Telecommunications Policy for the 1980s: The Transition to Competition (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall Inc.)
Bolter, Walter, et al. (1990) Telecommunications Policy for the 1990s and Beyond (New York: M.E. Sharpe Inc.)
Bongers, C. (1980) Standardization Martinus Nijhoff Publishing, Boston/Den Haag/London
Bonaccorsi, Andrea and Cristina Rossi (2003a) "Why Open Source Software Can Succeed" LEM Working Paper No. 2002/15 
Bonaccorsi, Andrea and Cristina Rossi, (2003b) "The Adoption of Business to Business E-Commerce: Heterogeneity and Network Externality Effects" LEM Working Papers No. 2002/12
Bohn R. , K. C. Claffy, , and S. Wolff  "Mitigating the coming Internet crunch: multiple service levels via Precedence" mimeo.
Boom, Anette (1994) "The Desirability of Compatibility in the Presence of More than One Strategic Variable" mimeo.
Boom, Anette (1994) A note on the Desirability of Compatibility with Product Selection mimeo.
Boom, Anette (1995) "Asymmetric International Minimum Quality Standards and Vertical Differentiation" Journal of Industrial Economics, vol. 43, pp. 101-119

Bortolotti, Bernardo, Juliet D'Souza, Marcella Fantini and William L. Megginson (2001)
"Sources of Performance Improvements in Privatized Firms: A Clinical Study of the Global Telecommunications Industry" Working Paper
Börzel, Tanja (2002) "What's So Special About Policy Networks? An Exploration of the Concept and Its Usefulness in Studying European Governance" European Integration online Papers (EIoP), Vol. 1 No. 16 1997-08-25, Humboldt University of Berlin - Department of Social Sciences
Boyer, Robert and Andre Orlean, (1992) "How do conventions evolve?" Journal of Evolutionary Economics, pp. 166-177
Boylaud, Oliver and Giuseppe Nicoletti (2000) "Regulation, Market Structure and Performance in Telecommunications" Working Paper
Braden, R., Clark, D., and Shenker, S. "Integrated services in the Internet architecture: an overview" RFC1633
Braden, B., Floyd, S., and Minshall, G. "White paper on mechanisms for unresponsive traffic" Workshop on Research Directions for the Next Generation Internet
Braeutigam, R., (1980) "An Analysis of Fully Distributed Cost Pricing in Regulated Industries" Bell Journal of Economics, vol. 11, Spring, pp. 182-96.
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